Citrus-Tarragon Roast Chicken

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 I enjoyed reading that Julia Child herself once said that she believed the mark of a good cook is their roast chicken.   A perfectly roast chicken should be browned just so, while the meat is  tender, juicy and flavorful.  A simple roast chicken seems easy to accomplish, but there are so many methods out there that it can become a bit tricky if you’re not careful.  Some people rub butter on the skin, some drizzle the chicken with oil while others add nothing to the chicken except a simple dash of salt and pepper before putting it in a hot oven.

I like to think that my Citrus-Tarragon Roast Chicken would, if served to Julia Child herself,  pass the ultimate test.  I have tried many-‘a’-roast chicken recipes over the past few years, but this one hit the nail on the head.  Here are my secrets: I start by making a compound butter with lime, orange and lemon zest, along with chopped tarragon.  I then rub this butter under the skin of the chicken and season the chicken with salt and pepper.  I place the halved orange, along with a halved lime and halved lemon, and a sprig of fresh tarragon inside of the chicken’s cavity.  Baked at a temperature for 375 degrees for approximately one hour and fifteen minutes, this chicken is a flavorful, moist, and tender delicacy that I would be confident enough to serve Mrs. Child herself.  Bon Appetit!

Compound butter made with citrus zest and fresh tarragon

Compound butter made with citrus zest and fresh tarragon

(To view this recipe, click on the blue title of the blog post above*)

Citrus-Tarragon Roast Chicken

  • Prep time:
  • Cook time:
  • Total time:
  • Yield: 4-6
  • Difficulty: easy
  • Recipe type: entree

Ingredients:

  • 1 (3-4 lb.) organic chicken, giblets removed, rinsed and patted completely dry
  • 4 Tablespoons unsalted butter, room temperature
  • 1 lime, 1 lemon, and 1 small navel orange
  • Fresh tarragon
  • Salt and Pepper

Directions:

  1. Preheat the oven to 375 degrees. Line a roasting pan with parchment paper. Season the inside and outside of the chicken with salt and pepper.
  2. To make the compound butter, place the room temperature butter in a small bowl along with the zest of the lime, lemon and navel orange. Chop 2 Tablespoons of fresh tarragon and add that into the bowl as well. Season the butter with a pinch of salt and pepper.
  3. Using your hands, rub the compound butter under the skin of the chicken. Halve each citrus fruit and place them all in the cavity of the seasoned chicken. Also add a sprig of fresh tarragon into the chicken’s cavity.
  4. Place the chicken in the lined roasting pan and roast for 70-75 minutes, or until the thigh registers at 165 degrees. Remove the chicken from the oven and allow it to rest for 15 minutes once it is cooked, before carving.

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